SPORTS NUTRITION
Preoccupation with the "winning" aspect
of sports competition makes the athlete, coach, or trainer fall prey to nutritional
misinformation. Athletes train and practice long and hard to achieve peak
performance. It requires great dedication. When performance gains are not coming as
quickly as expected the temptation to try something new is great. Many athletes today are
trying to find that magical potion that adds muscle mass or enhances physical performance.
Many athletes are influenced by convincing advertisements or personal testimonials in
muscle and fitness magazines that the misconception that ginseng, spirulina, amino acids,
and lots of other nutritional "wonder drugs" will enhance performance. This
would not be a problem if these "wonder drugs" were cheap and safe. Too often it
is neither, and in some cases life threatening. Some individuals have indulged in drastic
measures such as fluid restriction, saunas, and use of anabolics, laxatives, and fasting.
It is unfortunate that these manipulations are many times given credit for an
athletes success, when in fact, the athlete won in spite of these practices.
Dedication, creative training techniques, and
genetics are still an athletes most effective means of developing natural abilities.
However, poor nutrition can be a limiting factor in athletic performance by limiting the
benefits of training and by reducing an athlete's ability to perform to his or her
conditioned ability. Without good general eating habits, no pre-game meal and
during-competition nourishment can do enough to make a difference. Optimal nutrition is
attained with sound dietary practices, like physical conditioning, that is applied on a
continuing bases, not just a few hours before or during competition.
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